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Belmont China
 



Belmont University Summer Abroad in China 2010

 
 
Beijing (北京; Běijīng; formerly known as Peking): The capital of the PRC and second largest city in China with a population of over 17 million in the Beijing municipality. 
Beijing was the main site for the 2008 Olympic Games
 
In Beijing, we will visit historic sites including:

The Forbidden City (a huge palace compound that was home of the emperors during the Ming and Qing dynasties)

 
The http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Summer_Palace (; Yh Yun; "Gardens of Nurtured Harmony"):  is a palace in Beijing, China. The Summer Palace is mainly dominated by Longevity Hill (60 meters high) and the Kunming Lake. It covers an expanse of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is water. The central Kunming Lake covering 2.2 square kilometers was entirely man made and the excavated soil was used to build Longevity Hill. In the Summer Palace, one finds a variety of palaces, gardens, and other classical-style architectural structures.  The palace complex suffered two major attacks--during the Anglo-French allied invasion of 1860 (with the Old Summer Palace also ransacked at the same time), and during the Boxer Rebellion, in an attack by the eight allied powers in 1900. The garden survived and was rebuilt in 1886 and 1902. In 1888, it was given the current name, Yihe Yuan. It served as a summer resort for Empress Dowager Cixi, who

 

 
Liulichang Culture Street
 
Zhengzhou (郑州; Zhngzhōu): Capital of Henan province.  
 
 
Anyang (安阳; Ānyng)
 
Shaolin Temple (少林寺; Sholns): A famous Buddhist temple located near Zhengzhou.  The monastery originated in the 5th century and considered to be the home of Kung Fu (功夫; gōngfū).
 
Xi'an (西安; Xī'ān; formerly known as Chang'an): Capital of Shaanxi province and one of the oldest cities and ancient capital cities of China.
The Terracotta Warriors: An ancient army of the First Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, made of

and discovered in 1974

near the Mausouleum of the First Emperor.

The figures are life size and include warriors, horses, and chariots.  It is estimated that there are over 8,000 soldiers, many still buried in the pits.

Big Wild Goose Pagoda (大雁塔; Dyn Tǎ): A Buddhist pagoda originally built in 652 during the Tang Dynasty, rebuilt in 704 during the reign of Empress Wu Zetian, and renovated during the Ming Dynasty. The pagoda contains many sutras and figurines of Buddha brought from India by the Buddhist translator Xuanzang (;Xun Zng), a Buddhist monk and scholar who spent 17 years traveling between China and India by foot.
Chengdu (; Chngdū): A major Chinese city and capital of Sichuan province. Chengdu is one of the most important economic centers in Southwestern China.  Chengdu, as the capital of Sichuan Province (home of Sichuanese cusine) is famous, among other things, for its spicy food.  Some popular dishes include Chengdu Hot pot (火锅; huǒ guō) and Dan Dan Noodles (担担; Dan Dan Mien).
Shanghai (): China's largest city with more than 20 million people.  Shanghai was one of the cities opened to foreign trade by the 1842 Treaty of Nanking and consequently became one of the world's main business and finance centers.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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2009 David J. Moser/Graphics courtesy of Crystal Cloud Graphics